Key takeaways
A significant portion of Australian federal politicians own multiple properties, with over 40% owning three or more. This has sparked public debate about whether politicians benefit from the housing market they are tasked with regulating.
While 40% of politicians own multiple properties, only 15% of Australians own investment properties, and a mere 1% of investors control 25% of the market.
There’s growing suspicion that politicians’ personal property investments may create a conflict of interest, especially when shaping housing policies like negative gearing and capital gains tax that could benefit investors more than first-home buyers.
Critics, including Greens housing spokesperson Max Chandler-Mather, argue that politicians’ investments could lead to policies that protect investor interests, contributing to higher housing prices and reduced affordability for first-home buyers.
The housing crisis is driven by multiple factors, including population growth and supply issues, not just tax policies. Politicians face the challenge of improving housing affordability without reducing property values, which could alienate many homeowners.
The public's trust in political leadership is at risk, with voters questioning whether politicians can manage the housing crisis impartially. The perceived conflict of interest, even if unintentional, could erode confidence in the government’s ability to resolve the housing issue.
Any effective housing policy must increase supply, support first-home buyers, and foster sustainable growth while avoiding a decline in existing property values—a difficult balance to strike.
Prime Minister Anthony Albanese’s new $4.3 million cliffside “holiday home” may have raised the ire of voters, but he isn’t the only politician with an enviable property portfolio.
With nearly half of Australia’s federal politicians owning multiple properties, many Aussies are questioning whether those tasked with solving the housing crisis are instead profiting from it.
You see…with rising home prices, low availability, and a growing affordability gap, questions are being raised about the fact that many federal politicians own substantial property portfolios, including investment properties, which may benefit from existing tax incentives and policies.
Source: Open Politics
How many properties do Australian politicians own?
According to data from Open Politics, over 40% of Australian politicians own three or more properties.
On average, Labor MPs hold 2.4 properties, while their Liberal-National counterparts own 2.3 properties each.
In contrast, only 15% of the general Australian population owns investment properties, and just 1% of all property investors control a staggering 25% of the market.
In fact, a very small fraction of property investors own large portfolios — fewer than 20,000 own a stake in six or more rental investments.
| Number of investment properties | Number of Australians (2021-22 ATO) |
| 1 | 1,620,663 |
| 2 | 428,020 |
| 3 | 132,338 |
| 4 | 47,633 |
| 5 | 19,530 |
| 6+ | 19,977 |
Just to make things clear, I have no issue with politicians owning investment properties, and their interest in real estate is not surprising as they earn above-average salaries.
The base salary for an MP or senator is $233,660, with additional loadings for those with additional responsibilities (e.g. ministers).
That income alone would put their household in the top 10 per cent of Australian households before accounting for any spousal income and apparently, Andrew Charlton, the Labor MP for Parramatta, owns properties valued at over $40 million.
Liberal MP Nola Marina, representing Forrest, owns eight properties, making her one of the most heavily invested in real estate among her peers.
Despite these figures, there are some exceptions: five MPs, including Greens housing spokesperson Max Chandler-Mather, reportedly do not own any property.
Maybe that’s why he seems to be so jealous of those who own real estate!
Not surprisingly, the disparity between politicians’ property assets and the general public has drawn criticism and suspicion, particularly from those advocating for greater housing affordability.
They suggest that MPs' significant investments in the property market create a potential conflict of interest when they are tasked with shaping housing policies that affect both investors and ordinary Australians seeking to buy their first homes.
Conflicts of interest in policymaking
Owning property while making decisions about housing policy is obviously not illegal but raises ethical implications in the minds of some naysayers.
Critics argue that when politicians are heavily invested in the real estate market, they may have a vested interest in maintaining policies that protect property values and investor incentives, such as negative gearing and the capital gains tax discount.
Both of these policies have long been criticised for driving up property prices and disproportionately benefiting wealthier property investors.
By the way…I don’t agree with those assumptions, but the Greens, represented by Chandler-Mather, have argued that these policies serve to enrich “greedy” property investors, many of whom are in positions of political power while leaving renters and first-home buyers at a disadvantage.
- Also read:Latest property price forecasts for 2025 revealed. What’s ahead in our housing markets in the next year or two?
- Also read:This week’s Australian Property Market Update – Latest Data, State by State December 10th 2024
- Also read:Melbourne property market forecast for 2025
- Also read:Sydney property market forecast for 2025
- Also read:Brisbane’s property market forecast for 2025
They claim that the system encourages speculative investment in property, exacerbating the housing shortage, and contributing to rising prices that lock out large segments of the population.
Chandler-Mather has been particularly vocal, stating:
"The reality is you have a bunch of Labor and Liberal property investor politicians all voting in a way that protects their access to highly lucrative property investor tax handouts... Australians will see politicians refusing to make changes to property investor handouts that benefit them, and be pretty disappointed."
The broader context of Australia’s housing crisis
Fact is…Australia's housing crisis is multifaceted.
Rising interest rates, population growth, and a lack of supply are more important contributing factors than government policies, such as negative gearing and capital gains tax discounts.
Sure, these incentives make property investment more attractive, but someone needs to supply accommodation for the millions of Australians who choose to rent because of lifestyle choices rather than just because they can’t afford to buy a property.
While there are many people championing the cause of First-Time Home Buyers, no one seems to be defending the needs of those who choose to rent.
Public perception and trust in politics
As I said, the sheer number of properties owned by Australian politicians has caused some voters to question whether their leaders are out of touch with the realities the “average Aussie” faces.
In fact, the perception of a conflict of interest can be almost as damaging as an actual conflict, eroding public trust in the government’s ability to manage the housing crisis impartially.
Public sentiment around this issue will likely grow as more Australians feel the pressure of rising rents, higher interest rates, and homeownership slipping out of reach.
With housing now a central political issue, the conflict of interest posed by MPs’ property portfolios could become a more pressing concern.
Can politicians be objective?
Ultimately, addressing Australia’s housing crisis will require bold political action.
The ethical dilemma posed by politicians’ property investments isn’t a new issue, but it
Politicians face a unique challenge in addressing the housing crisis: they need to find a solution that improves affordability without lowering the value of existing properties.
With nearly 70% of Australians either owning or paying off their homes, any policy that causes a decline in property values could trigger widespread discontent among homeowners, many of whom view their properties as their largest financial asset.
The key will be crafting policies that increase housing supply, promote sustainable growth, and support first-home buyers without destabilising the broader property market.
And that’s not going to be easy.
